Return On Equity - ROE
The amount of net income returned as a percentage of shareholders equity. Return on equity measures a corporation's profitability by revealing how much profit a company generates with the money shareholders have invested.
Earnings Per Share - EPS
The portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. Earnings per share serves as an indicator of a company's profitability.
Price-Earnings Ratio - P/E Ratio
A valuation ratio of a company's current share price compared to its per-share earnings
Price/Earnings To Growth - PEG Ratio
The price/earnings to growth (PEG) ratio is used to determine a stock's value while taking the company's earnings growth into account, and is considered to provide a more complete picture than the P/E ratio.
Beta
Beta is a measure of volatility. Find out what this means and how it affects your portfolio.
SGX ANALYSIS
Monday, December 15, 2014
Monday, November 24, 2014
VALUE INVESTING TUTORIAL
VALUE INVESTING TUTORIAL
Good Business?
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- History of Consistently Increasing Sales, Earnings and Cash Flow
- Sustainable Competitive Advantage
- Conservative Debt
- Long Term Debt < 3X Net Income
- Return of Equity (ROE) & Return on Assets (ROA) Must be Consistent & High
- ROE > 15% => Great Investment
- Low Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) Required to Maintain Current Operations
- Management buying the stock
- Financial Statement
- - revenue : increasing thru the years
- - net income : increasing thru the years
Good Price?
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- Company is Undervalued: Stock Price Is Below Intrinsic Value
- Stock Breaks Out of Consolidation Or On An Uptrend and must be above the 20 or 50-Day moving Average
10 - under price
15 - fair value
20 - over price
Price/book ratio - less than 1 = undervalue, earning poor
- more than 1 =
Time to buy
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1) Sept to Oct
Seven Reasons To Sell A Value Stock
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- The stock price drops 20% below your purchase price. A 20% drop is very unlikely if you buy a very good company that is undervalued.
- You found you made a mistake when evaluating the company, as it does not meet one of the 9 investment criteria.
- During your regular evaluation, you notice a negative change in one of the 9 investing criteria, and it does not seem temporary (e.g. fall in profit margin, earnings per share, ROE etc…)
- Management takes action that is not in shareholder’s best interests or dilutes their stakes significantly.
- You identify a much better investment (higher growth prospects, better price) that will give you a much higher annual rate of return.
- When the economy is approaching a bubble and the stock’s price is way overvalued.
- Inflation is very high => FED begins to raise interest rates
- S&P 500 PE ratio is above 30.
- The Stock price reverses into a downtrend
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